Sortable CObList class | CodeGuru

Sortable CObList class

. // SortableObList.h ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// class CSortableObList : public CObList { public: CSortableObList(int nBlockSize = 10) : CObList(nBlockSize) { } void Sort(int(*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject*pSecondObj)); void Sort(POSITION posStart, int iElements, int (*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject* pSecondObj)); }; template class CTypedSortableObList : public CSortableObList { public: // Construction CTypedSortableObList(int nBlockSize = 10) : CSortableObList(nBlockSize) { } […]

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CodeGuru Staff
CodeGuru Staff
Mar 2, 1999
1 minute read
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// SortableObList.h
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class CSortableObList : public CObList
{
public:
	CSortableObList(int nBlockSize = 10) : CObList(nBlockSize) { }
	void Sort(int(*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject*pSecondObj));
	void Sort(POSITION posStart, int iElements, int (*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject* pSecondObj));
};
template< class TYPE >
class CTypedSortableObList : public CSortableObList
{
public:
// Construction
	CTypedSortableObList(int nBlockSize = 10) : CSortableObList(nBlockSize) { }
	// peek at head or tail
	TYPE& GetHead()
		{ return (TYPE&)CSortableObList::GetHead(); }
	TYPE GetHead() const
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::GetHead(); }
	TYPE& GetTail()
		{ return (TYPE&)CSortableObList::GetTail(); }
	TYPE GetTail() const
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::GetTail(); }
	// get head or tail (and remove it) – don’t call on empty list!
	TYPE RemoveHead()
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::RemoveHead(); }
	TYPE RemoveTail()
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::RemoveTail(); }
	// add before head or after tail
	POSITION AddHead(TYPE newElement)
		{ return CSortableObList::AddHead(newElement); }
	POSITION AddTail(TYPE newElement)
		{ return CSortableObList::AddTail(newElement); }
	// add another list of elements before head or after tail
	void AddHead(CTypedSortableObList< TYPE >* pNewList)
		{ CSortableObList::AddHead(pNewList); }
	void AddTail(CTypedSortableObList< TYPE >* pNewList)
		{ CSortableObList::AddTail(pNewList); }
	// iteration
	TYPE& GetNext(POSITION& rPosition)
		{ return (TYPE&)CSortableObList::GetNext(rPosition); }
	TYPE GetNext(POSITION& rPosition) const
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::GetNext(rPosition); }
	TYPE& GetPrev(POSITION& rPosition)
		{ return (TYPE&)CSortableObList::GetPrev(rPosition); }
	TYPE GetPrev(POSITION& rPosition) const
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::GetPrev(rPosition); }
	// getting/modifying an element at a given position
	TYPE& GetAt(POSITION position)
		{ return (TYPE&)CSortableObList::GetAt(position); }
	TYPE GetAt(POSITION position) const
		{ return (TYPE)CSortableObList::GetAt(position); }
	void SetAt(POSITION pos, TYPE newElement)
		{ CSortableObList::SetAt(pos, newElement); }
	void Sort( int(*CompareFunc)(TYPE pFirstObj, TYPE pSecondObj) )
		{ CSortableObList::Sort((int(*)(CObject*,CObject*))CompareFunc); }
	void Sort( POSITION posStart, int iElements, int(*CompareFunc)(TYPE pFirstObj, TYPE pSecondObj) )
		{ CSortableObList::Sort(posStart, iElements, (int(*)(CObject*,CObject*))CompareFunc); }
};
// SortableObList.cpp
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void CSortableObList::Sort(int (*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject* pSecondObj))
{
	// CompareFunc is expected to return a positive integer if pFirstObj
	// should follow pSecondObj (is greater than)
	// Uses Insertion Sort
	// The Shell Sort is much faster than a straight insertion sort, however, it cannot
	//  be performed on a linked list (it COULD, but the resulting code would probably be
	//  much slower as a Shell Sort jumps all around the reletive positions of elements).
	// An Insertion Sort works by evaluating an item, if that item should
	// precede the item in front of it, than it shifts all the items that
	// should follow that item up one place until it finds the correct position
	// for the item, whereby it then ‘inserts’ that item.
	ASSERT_VALID(this);
	// If the list contains no items, the HEAD position will be NULL
	if (m_pNodeHead == NULL)
		return;
	CObject *pOtemp;
	CObList::CNode *pNi,*pNj;
	// Walk the list
	for (pNi = m_pNodeHead->pNext; pNi != NULL; pNi = pNi->pNext)
	{
		// Save data pointer
		pOtemp = pNi->data;
		// Walk the list backwards from pNi to the beginning of the list or until
		// the CompareFunc() determines that this item is in it’s correct position
		// shifting all items upwards as it goes
		for (pNj = pNi; pNj->pPrev != NULL && CompareFunc(pNj->pPrev->data,pOtemp) > 0; pNj = pNj->pPrev)
			pNj->data = pNj->pPrev->data;
		// Insert data pointer into it’s proper position
		pNj->data = pOtemp;
	}
}
void CSortableObList::Sort(POSITION posStart, int iElements, int (*CompareFunc)(CObject* pFirstObj, CObject* pSecondObj))
{
	// This variation allows you to sort only a portion of the list
	// iElements can be larger than the number of remaining elements without harm
	// iElements can be -1 which will always sort to the end of the list
	ASSERT_VALID(this);
	ASSERT( AfxIsValidAddress((CObList::CNode*)posStart, sizeof(CObList::CNode)) );
	// Make certain posStart is a position value obtained by a GetHeadPosition or Find member function call
	//  as there is no way to test whether or not posStart is a valid CNode pointer from this list.
	// Ok, there is one way, we could walk the entire list and verify that posStart is in the chain, but even
	//  for debug builds that’s a bit much.
	// If the list contains no items, the HEAD position will be NULL
	if (m_pNodeHead == NULL)
		return;
	CObject *pOtemp;
	CObList::CNode *pNi,*pNj;
	// Walk the list
	for (pNi = (CObList::CNode*)posStart; pNi != NULL && iElements != 0; pNi = pNi->pNext, iElements–)
	{
		// Save data pointer
		pOtemp = pNi->data;
		// Walk the list backwards from pNi to the beginning of the sort or until
		// the CompareFunc() determines that this item is in it’s correct position
		// shifting all items upwards as it goes
		for (pNj = pNi; pNj->pPrev != NULL && pNj->pPrev != ((CObList::CNode*)posStart)->pPrev && CompareFunc(pNj->pPrev->data,pOtemp) > 0; pNj = pNj->pPrev)
			pNj->data = pNj->pPrev->data;
		// Insert data pointer into it’s proper position
		pNj->data = pOtemp;
	}
}

// Usage
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Create a CObject based class
// Create a CObject based class
class CMyObject : public CObject
{
public:
    CString name;
    static int CompBackward(CMyObject* pFirstObj, CMyObject* pSecondObj)
    {
        return -lstrcmp((LPCTSTR)pFirstObj->name,(LPCTSTR)pSecondObj->name);
    }
};
// Create a list object
CTypedSortableObList< CMyObject* > list;
// Fill the list with a bunch of objects
for (int i=0; i < 10; i++)
{
     CMyObject * pObj = new CMyObject;
     pObj->name.Format(“Object #%d”,i);
     list.AddTail(pObj);
}
// Sort the list
list.Sort(CMyObject::CompBackward);
// Display the contents of the now sorted list
for (POSITION pos = list.GetHeadPosition(); pos != NULL; )
{
     CMyObject* pObj = list.GetNext(pos);
     TRACE1(“%sn”,pObj->name);
}

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